牛小静

副教授、博导、水力学所所长

Email:nxj@tsinghua.edu.cn

电话:+86-10-62797367

地址:北京市海淀区清华大学水利水电工程系

邮编:100084

教育背景

2003/09 – 2008/07,清华大学,水利水电工程系,博士

1999/08 – 2003/07,清华大学,水利水电工程系,本科

工作履历

2012/12 –至今,   清华大学,水利水电工程系,副教授

2010/06 – 2012/11, 清华大学,水利水电工程系,助理研究员

2008/08 – 2009/07, 日本东京大学,土木工程系,助理研究员

2008/07 – 2010/05,清华大学,水利水电工程系,校内博士后

2005/11 – 2005/12,瑞典LUND大学,水资源工程系,访问学者

2004/10 – 2004/12,瑞典LUND大学,水资源工程系,访问学者

开设课程

1)《工程流体力学基础》

2)《流体力学》

3)《海洋科学导论》

4)《物理海洋学》 

研究领域

海洋水动力学、海上溢油模拟方法、海岸泥沙运动、海岸灾害概率风险分析

科研项目

清华大学水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室自主课题,极端环境下海上风电结构安全关键问题研究(2022-2026)

国家重点研发计划子课题,水动力数字孪生研究(2022-2025)

国家自然科学基金面上项目,气象海啸的诱发机制及预报方法研究(2018-2021)

国家重点研发计划子课题,典型海湾滩涂利用承载力评价及可利用率分析(2018-2021)

清华大学水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室自主课题,南海岛礁的概率海啸危险性分析方法和应用(2018-2020)

国家自然科学基金面上项目, 水下井喷油气混合物多相浮射流研究(2015-2018)

国家科技支撑计划子课题,南水北调大型跨(穿)河建筑物运行风险识别和预警关键技术研究与示范(专题四)(2015-2017)

国家自然科学基金青年基金, 水下溢油动力过程研究(2012-2014)

教育部博士点基金,风暴过程中波流共同作用下的水沙动力模型研究(2012-2014)

北京市青年英才计划,深海水下溢油的数值模拟方法研究 (2013-2015)

学术兼职

《Coastal Engineering Journal》副编辑

《水动力学研究与进展》期刊编委

奖励与荣誉

2019年 清华大学教学成果二等奖

2018年 清华大学优秀硕士学位论文指导教师

2017年 高等学校水利类专业教学成果一等奖

2013年 第三届全国水利创新设计大赛特等奖、优秀指导教师

2012年 清华大学大学生研究训练(SRT)计划优秀指导教师一等奖

学术成果

【代表性论文】

[1] Ye X., Zhou H., Shao D., Niu X.* (2022). Experimental study on behavior of non-uniform bubbles in a plume. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 34, 116-124.

[2] Zhao G., Niu X.* (2022). Relation between the Period of Leading Tsunami Wave and Source Parameters. Ocean Engineering, 249, 110891. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2022.110891

[3] Sun Q., Niu X.*(2021). Harbor oscillation induced by atmospheric pressure disturbances moving in different directions. Coastal Engineering Journal, AHEAD-OF-PRINT, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/21664250.2021.2004037

[4] Sun Z., Niu X.* (2021). Variation tendency of coastline under natural and anthropogenic disturbance around the Abandoned Yellow River Delta in 1984-2019. Remote Sensing, 13, 3391. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13173391

[5] Sun Q., Niu X.* (2021). Harbor resonance triggered by atmospherically driven edge waves, Ocean Engineering, 224, 108735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2021.108735

[6] Zhang T., Niu X.* (2021). Analysis on the utilization and carrying capacity of coastal tidal flat in bays around the Bohai Sea. Ocean and Coastal Management, 203, 105449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2020.105449

[7] Niu X.*, (2021). Resonance of long waves around a circular island and its relation to edge waves, European Journal of Mechanics-B/Fluids, 86, 15-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euromechflu.2020.11.007

[8] Wang Y., Niu X.*, Yu Z., Gao X. (2021). Numerical study on a possible cause of the ‘strange tide’ in the coastal area of Jiangsu Province, China. Natural Hazards, 106: 1687-1701. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-020-04111-8

[9] Niu X.*, (2020). Conditions for the occurrence of notable edge waves due to atmospheric disturbances. Applied Ocean Research, 101:102255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apor.2020.102255

[10] Zhang X., Niu X.* (2020). Probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment and its application to southeast coast of Hainan Island from Manila Trench. Coastal Engineering, 155: 103596.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2019.103596

[11] Zhou H., Niu X.* (2020). An image processing algorithm for the measurement of multiphase bubbly flow using predictor-corrector method. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 128: 103277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2020.103277

[12] Niu X.*, Chen Y. (2020). Energy accumulation during the growth of forced wave induced by a moving atmospheric pressure disturbance. Coastal Engineering Journal, 62(1): 23-34. https://doi.org/10.1080/21664250.2019.1682747

[13] Niu X., (2019). Edge waves induced by an atmospheric pressure disturbance moving at an oblique angle to coastline. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Asian and Pacific Coasts (APAC 2019), Hanoi, Vietnam, September 25-28, 2019.

[14] Chen Y., Niu X.*, (2018). Forced wave induced by an atmospheric pressure disturbance moving towards shore. Continental Shelf Research, 160: 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2018.03.007

[15] Niu X., Yang B., Zhang T., Zhou H., (2018). Large eddy simulation of multiphase buoyant plume based on OpenFOAM. Proceeding of the 13th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD2018), 454-461, Incheon, Korea, Sep. 2-6, 2018.

[16] Niu X., Chen Y., Zhou H. (2018) Study on the Proudman Resonance of waves induced by a moving atmospheric pressure disturbance. Proceeding of the 36th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, Baltimore, USA, July 30-August 3, 2018.

[17] Chen Y., Niu X. (2018). Edge wave induced by an atmospheric pressure disturbance moving along a sloping beach.  Proceeding of the 36th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, Baltimore, USA, July 30-August 3, 2018.

[18] Niu X., (2017).Modeling the dispersion of surface oil slick under breaking waves by using a multiphase SPH. 9th International Conference on Asian and Pacific Coasts (APAC 2017), Oct.19-22, Pasay City, Philippines.

[19] Niu X., (2017).An analytical solution for long waves scattering around circular islands with flexible profile shapes. Proceeding of Coastal Dynamics 2017, 1582-1593.

[20] Yu X.*, Niu X., Zhou H. (2016). Statistical law for tropical cyclone motion in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. International Journal of Climatology, 36(4):1700-1707.

[21] Niu X.*, Zhou H. (2015). Wave pattern induced by a moving atmospheric pressure disturbance. Applied Ocean Research, 52: 37-42.

[22] Wang R., Niu X., Chen X. (2015). The nonlinear effects of wave on sand beach evolution. The Proceedings of the Coastal Sediments 2015, May 11-15, 2015, San Diego, California, USA.

[23] Niu X., Yu J. (2015). A modified SPH model for simulating water surface waves. Procedia Engineering, 116: 254-261, 8th International Conference on Asian and Pacific Coasts (APAC 2015), Sep. 7-10, 2015, IIT Madras, Chennai, India.

[24] Niu X.* and Yu X., (2014). Numerical study on wave propagation over a fluid-mud layer with different bottom conditions, Ocean Dynamics, 64(2):293-300.

[25] Chen X., Niu X., Yu X.*,(2013). Near-Bed sediment condition in oscillatory sheet flows. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering, 139(5): 393-403.

[26] Niu X., Li X., Yu X., (2013). A model to simulate the spreading of oil and gas in underwater oil spills, Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Asian and Pacific Coasts (APAC2013). Bali,Indonesia.

[27] Niu X. and Yu X.*(2012), An analytic solution for combined wave diffraction and refraction around a vertical cylinder with idealized scour pit. Coastal Engineering, 2012, 67:80-87.

[28] Hu Y., Niu X., Yu X.*, (2012). Large eddy simulation of wave breaking over muddy seabed. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 24(2): 298-304.

[29] Niu X. and Yu X.*, (2011). Long wave scattering by a vertical cylinder with idealized scour pit. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering, ASCE, 137(6):279-285.

[30] Niu X. and Yu X.*, (2011). Analytical solution of long wave propagation over a submerged hump. Coastal Engineering, 58(2):143-150.

[31] Niu X. and Yu X.*, (2011). Analytical study on long wave refraction over a dredge excavation pit. Wave Motion, 48(3):259-267.

[32] Chen X., Li Y., Niu X., Chen D., Yu X.*, (2011). A two-phase approach to wave-induced sediment transport under sheet flow conditions. Coastal Engineering, 58(11): 1072-1088.

[33] Chen X., Li Y., Niu X., Li M., Chen D., Yu X.*, (2011). A general two-phase turbulent flow model applied to the study of sediment transport in open channels. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 37(9): 1099-1108.

[34] Liu Y., Niu X., Yu X.*, (2011). A new predictive formula for inception of regular wave breaking. Coastal Engineering, 58(9): 877-889.

[35] Liu Y., Niu X., Yu X., (2011). Empirical formula for regular wave breaking over currents, 6th International conference on Asian and Pacific Coasts, Hongkong.

[36] Niu X., Yu X., (2011) Numerical study on the movement of muddy seabed under waves, 6th International conference on Asian and Pacific Coasts, Hongkong.

[37] Niu X., Yu X., (2010). A numerical model for wave propagation over muddy slope, 32nd International Conference on Coastal Engineering, Shanghai.

[38] Ueyama S., Niu X., Wada M., Liu H., Takagawa T., Tajima Y., Sato S., (2009). Waves, currents and sediment movement in river estuary with dominant wave incidence, Annual Journal of Coastal Engineering, JSCE, 456-460. (in Japanese)

[39] Niu X., Ueyama S., Sato S., Tajima Y., Liu H., (2009). Sediment movement under combined waves, tide and river discharge in a river mouth, Coastal Dynamics 2009, Tokyo.

[40] Niu X., Yu X.*, (2008). A Practical model for the decay of random waves on muddy beaches, Journal of Hydrodynamics, 20(3), 288-292.


【专利和软著】

[1] 牛小静、高继阳、黄蓓、温昕、张健、李威、李成伟、李盼文,一种船载海上溢油回收清理设备及回收清理方法,2014.07,中国,ZL201210284781.2

[2] 软件著作权:跨河建筑物水动力及局部冲刷模拟软件(HydroCRS),登记号2017SR236388,2017.6

[3] 牛小静,周豪杰,多相浮射流实验发生装置及油滴气泡阴影图像处理方法,专利号 ZL 201810252163.7,2021-08-03

[4] 软件著作权:岛屿地形对波能汇聚的理论分析软件,登记号2021SR050714,2021.01.07

[5] 牛小静,周豪杰,一种基于预估校正的多帧气泡流图像处理方法,专利号ZL 2019 1 0039297.5,2021-03-12